Smash Notes

EconTalk

Economics of Trade and Specialization

Russ Roberts, host of EconTalk, does a monologue this week on the economics of trade and specialization. Economists have focused on David Ricardo's idea of comparative advantage as the source of specialization and wealth creation from trade. Drawing on Adam Smith and the work of James Buchanan, Yong Yoon, and Paul Romer, Roberts argues that we've neglected…

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Notes

  1. In context of economics, self-sufficiency is the road to poverty, while specialization and trade makes us rich. Full answer

  2. Steal. Improve your productivity. Trade with others. Full answer

  3. By stealing from others, you will not enrich yourself. Full answer

  4. Diversity. Trade takes our differences and encourages us to cooperate for a common good. Full answer

  5. We have to leverage our human ability with technology, but it is important to realize that the tools used to increase productivity have to match the size of… Full answer

  6. Before the existence of markets for goods and services, people had to learn various skills for themselves just to be able to do those things. Full answer

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