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Back to 693. What’s Our Job as Humans Anymore?, with Sean Astin & Joel Waldfogel.

How Much Time and Carbon Does an AI Feature Film Save?

Eline van der Velden says making a film with AI cuts time and cost by about 50 percent, and cuts the carbon footprint by 90 percent, compared with making the same film the traditional way.

She runs Particle Six, which is early in an AI-generated feature called Misaligned, starring the AI-generated performer Tilly Norwood. The story follows an AI character in the cloud, where the chatbots live, who has to sort out an identity. Production takes at least 12 months and may take longer, because the film needs to be good. Humans still staff it, including heads of departments, writers, set designers, art directors, costume designers, and makeup artists, all working with AI. Sets and costumes are AI visions, not physical builds. The carbon cut comes from not making fabrics, costumes, and sets, and from skipping the flights and the generators.

Grokipedia·Tilly Norwood

Transcript

693. What’s Our Job as Humans Anymore? ·

Freakonomics Radio

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  1. Will James Cameron Replace Actors With AI?Sean Astin says James Cameron will not replace actors with AI, and that Cameron does use AI tools in other parts of filmmaking.
  2. What Is the No Fakes Act?Sean Astin says the No Fakes Act would create, for the first time, an individual intellectual property right in a person's voice and likeness.
  3. How Many Creative Products Earn Back Their Cost?Joel Waldfogel says maybe 5 or 10 percent of creative products that get substantial investments earn out their advances and make more money than they cost to…
  4. Why Did the Number of E-books on Amazon Triple?Stephen Dubner reports Joel Waldfogel's finding that the number of e-books on Amazon tripled between 2022 and late 2025, and that AI accounts for essentially…
  5. Why Is Kevin Kelly Optimistic About AI?Kevin Kelly is optimistic about AI because he thinks our capacity to solve problems is larger than we think, even though the problems themselves are real.
  6. What Jobs Will Humans Still Do After AI?Kevin Kelly says one of the main jobs left for humans as AI improves is being human.
  7. Who Is Tilly Norwood, the AI Actress?Tilly Norwood is an AI-generated performer created by Eline van der Velden at Particle Six, Stephen Dubner says. Dubner describes a few modes.
  8. Is Tilly Norwood an Actor?Stephen Dubner reads a SAG-AFTRA statement that Tilly Norwood is not an actor.

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