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Back to Is There an A.I. Bubble? A Debate., with Paul Kedrosky & Azeem Azhar.

Why Is AI Repricing Cognitive Work?

Paul Kedrosky says artificial intelligence is the fastest adopting technology in history, and its fundamental function is to reprice cognitive labor. The article of faith on the West Coast is that technology always creates more jobs than it destroys. People repeat the claim like a mantra and hope the claim becomes true.

Paul Kedrosky says no general purpose technology has had such broad applicability, been adopted so quickly, and repriced labor at the same time. Repricing labor means work like call centers gets vastly cheaper. As a result, the change is going to be destabilizing long before anyone figures out the equivalent of webmasters. It is happening so much faster than any prior general purpose technology that arm waving about creating more jobs than it destroys belies the lived experience of people who are affected.

Transcript

Is There an A.I. Bubble? A Debate. ·

The Ezra Klein Show

More from this episode

  1. Is OpenAI and Anthropic's Chip Revenue Share Falling?Ezra Klein asks how AI demand looks once token use is separated from the chips that serve it.
  2. Would an OpenAI Collapse Pop the Economy?Azeem Azhar says Paul Kedrosky talked about frontier models and tokens, while he talked about capital spending and the GPUs, and that the two deserve separate…
  3. What Did Anthropic's Hiring Leak Reveal About Meta?Azeem Azhar says Anthropic accidentally leaked one of its largest customers.
  4. How Did Apple Gain by Skipping Frontier Models?Ezra Klein says Apple decided not to compete in making a frontier model, unlike Alphabet, Google, and Meta. OpenAI and Anthropic are AI companies.
  5. How Is Wall Street Loading Debt Onto Big Tech?Ezra Klein asks whether broader society is protected because Alphabet, Meta, and the other major companies can absorb huge losses on their own balance sheets.
  6. How Likely Is a Backlash Against AI?Ezra Klein says discontinuous regulation is quite likely.
  7. How Few Jobs Does a Huge Data Center Create?Azeem Azhar says a huge data center may cost billions of dollars and still employ a handful of people.
  8. Which Books Do Paul Kedrosky and Azeem Azhar Recommend?Ezra Klein asks each guest for three books. Paul Kedrosky recommends Middlemarch, about normal people swept along as a technology revolution takes hold.

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